Untuk memberikan gambaran adanya standar akuntansi yang berbeda antar negara, berikut adalah daftar standar akuntansi yang sudah diterbitkan di Indonesia dan di Amerika Serikat (Tabel 1 dan Tabel 2) . Pembandingan ini hanya berupa daftar sesuai dengan nomor standar yang diterbitkan di masing-masing negara dan tidak membahas atau memberikan komentar atas isi masing-masing standar.
• Daftar Standar Akuntansi di Indonesia (SAK)
No Judul Standar Akuntansi
1 Penyajian Laporan Keuangan
2 Laporan Arus Kas
3 Laporan Keuangan Interim
4 Laporan Keuangan Konsolidasi
5 Pelaporan Informasi Keuangan Menurut Segmen
6 Akuntansi dan Pelaporan bagi Perusahaan dalam Tahap Pengembangan
7 Pengungkapan Pihak-pihak yang Mempunyai Hubungan Istimewa
8 Kontinjensi dan Peristiwa Setelah Tanggal Neraca
9 Penyajian Aktiva Lancar dan Kewajiban Jangka Pendek – Telah diganti
PSAK No.1
10 Transaksi dalam Mata Uang Asing
11 Penjabaran Laporan Keuangan dalam Mata Uang Asing
12 Pelaporan Keuangan Mengenai Bagian Partisipasi dalam Pengendalian Bersama Operasi dan Aset
13 Akuntansi untuk Investasi
14 Persediaan
15 Akuntansi untuk Investasi dalam Perusahaan Asosiasi
16 Aktiva Tetap dan Aktiva Lain-lain
17 Akuntansi Penyusutan
18 Akuntansi Dana Pensiun
19 Aktiva Tak Berwujud
20 Biaya Riset dan Pengembangan
21 Akuntansi Ekuitas
22 Akuntansi Penggabungan Usaha
23 Pendapatan
24 Akuntansi Biaya Manfaat Pensiun
25 Laba atau Rugi Bersih untuk Periode Berjalan, Kesalahan Mendasar dan
Perubahan Kebijakan Akuntansi
26 Biaya Pinjaman
27 Akuntansi Perkoperasian
28 Akuntansi Asuransi Kerugian
29 Akuntansi Minyak dan Gas Bumi
30 Akuntansi Sewa Guna Usaha
31 Akuntansi Perbankan
32 Akuntansi Kehutanan
33 Akuntansi Pertambangan Umum
34 Akuntansi Kontrak Konstruksi
35 Akuntansi Pendapatan Jasa Komunikasi
36 Akuntansi Asuransi Jiwa
37 Akuntansi Penyelenggaraan Jalan Tol
38 Akuntansi Restrukturisasi Entitas Sepengendali
39 Akuntansi Kerjasama Operasi
40 Akuntansi Perubahan Ekuitas Anak Perusahaan / Perusahaan Asosiasi
41 Akuntansi Waran
42 Akuntansi Perusahaan Efek
43 Akuntansi Anjak Piutang
44 Akuntansi Aktivitas Pengembangan Real Estat
45 Pelaporan Keuangan Organisasi Nir Laba
46 Akuntansi Pajak Penghasilan
47 Akuntansi Tanah
48 Penurunan Nilai Aktiva
49 Akuntansi Reksadana
50 Akuntansi Investasi Efek Tertentu
51 Akuntansi Kuasi Reorganisasi
52 Akuntansi Mata Uang Pelaporan
53 Akuntansi Kompensasi Berbasis Saham
54 Akuntansi Restrukturisasi Hutang dan Piutang Bermasalah
55 Akuntansi Instrumen Derivatif dan Aktivitas Lindung Nilai
Sumber: IAI, Standar Akuntansi Keuangan 1999, Salemba Empat, Oktober 1998
• Daftar Standar Akuntansi di Amerika Serikat (FASB Statement)
No Judul Standar Akuntansi
1 Disclosure of Foreign Currency Translation Information
2 Accounting for Research and Development Costs
3 Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements-an
amendment of APB Opinion No. 284 Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt-an amendment of APB Opinion No. 30
5 Accounting for Contingencies
6 Classification of Short-Term Obligations Expected to Be Refinanced-an
amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 3A
7 Accounting and Reporting by Development Stage Enterprises
8 Accounting for the Translation of Foreign Currency Transactions and Foreign Currency Financial Statements
9 Accounting for Income Taxes: Oil and Gas Producing Companies-an
amendment of APB Opinions No. 11 and 23
10 Extension of "Grandfather" Provisions for Business Combinations-an
amendment of APB Opinion No. 16
11 Accounting for Contingencies: Transition Method-an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 5
12 Accounting for Certain Marketable Securities
13 Accounting for Leases
14 Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise
15 Accounting by Debtors and Creditors for Troubled Debt Restructurings
16 Prior Period Adjustments
17 Accounting for Leases: Initial Direct Costs-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 13
18 Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise: Interim Financial Statements-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 14
19 Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies
20 Accounting for Forward Exchange Contracts-an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 8
21 Suspension of the Reporting of Earnings per Share and Segment Information by Nonpublic Enterprises-an amendment of APB Opinion No. 15 and FASB Statement No. 14
22 Changes in the Provisions of Lease Agreements Resulting from Refundings of Tax-Exempt Debt-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 13
23 Inception of the Lease-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 13
24 Reporting Segment Information in Financial Statements That Are Presented
in Another Enterprise's Financial Report-an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 14
25 Suspension of Certain Accounting Requirements for Oil and Gas Producing
Companies-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 19
26 Profit Recognition on Sales-Type Leases of Real Estate-an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 13
27 Classification of Renewals or Extensions of Existing Sales-Type or Direct
Financing Leases-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 13
28 Accounting for Sales with Leasebacks-an amendment of FASB Statement No.
13
29 Determining Contingent Rentals-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 13
30 Disclosure of Information about Major Customers-an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 1431 Accounting for Tax Benefits Related to U.K. Tax Legislation Concerning Stock Relief
32 Specialized Accounting and Reporting Principles and Practices in AICPA
Statements of Position and Guides on Accounting and Auditing Matters-an
amendment of APB Opinion No. 20
33 Financial Reporting and Changing Prices
34 Capitalization of Interest Cost
35 Accounting and Reporting by Defined Benefit Pension Plans
36 Disclosure of Pension Information-an amendment of APB Opinion No. 8
37 Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Income Taxes-an amendment of APB Opinion No. 11
38 Accounting for Preacquisition Contingencies of Purchased Enterprises-an
amendment of APB Opinion No. 16
39 Financial Reporting and Changing Prices: Specialized Assets-Mining and Oil and Gas-a supplement to FASB Statement No. 33
40 Financial Reporting and Changing Prices: Specialized Assets-Timberlands
and Growing Timber-a supplement to FASB Statement No. 33
41 Financial Reporting and Changing Prices: Specialized Assets-Income-
Producing Real Estate-a supplement to FASB Statement No. 33
42 Determining Materiality for Capitalization of Interest Cost-an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 34
43 Accounting for Compensated Absences
44 Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers-an amendment of Chapter 5 of ARB No. 43 and an interpretation of APB Opinions 17 and 30
45 Accounting for Franchise Fee Revenue
46 Financial Reporting and Changing Prices: Motion Picture Films
47 Disclosure of Long-Term Obligations
48 Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists
49 Accounting for Product Financing Arrangements
50 Financial Reporting in the Record and Music Industry
51 Financial Reporting by Cable Television Companies
52 Foreign Currency Translation
53 Financial Reporting by Producers and Distributors of Motion Picture Films
54 Financial Reporting and Changing Prices: Investment Companies-an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 33
55 Determining whether a Convertible Security is a Common Stock Equivalentan amendment of APB Opinion No. 15
56 Designation of AICPA Guide and Statement of Position (SOP) 81-1 on
Contractor Accounting and SOP 81-2 concerning Hospital-Related
Organizations as Preferable for Purposes of Applying APB Opinion 20- an
amendment of FASB Statement No. 32
57 Related Party Disclosures
58 Capitalization of Interest Cost in Financial Statements That Include
Investments Accounted for by the Equity Method-an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 34
Referensi: http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/aku/article/viewFile/15662/15654
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